What is the primary goal of the five-step Operational Risk Management (ORM) process?

The primary goal of the five-step Operational Risk Management (ORM) process is to identify and mitigate hazards throughout the mission. This process involves systematically assessing risks to make informed decisions that enhance safety and operational effectiveness.

ORM is designed to assess potential hazards and assess associated risks to ensure that appropriate measures are taken to mitigate those risks before they can result in a negative outcome. By following the five steps—identifying hazards, assessing risks, analyzing risk control measures, making control decisions, and implementing controls—teams can proactively manage risks and improve overall mission success.

This focus on identifying and addressing hazards is critical in any operational environment, as it helps to prevent accidents, injuries, and loss of resources or reputation. While other choices might be relevant in various contexts, they do not capture the core intention of the ORM process, which is fundamentally about risk management specific to operational hazards.